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idHazard Analysis
Card
defaulttrue
labelBrief
titleBrief

Title:

Hazard Analysis & Work Authorization Policy and Overview

Publication date:

1/14/2014

Effective date:

1/14/2014

BRIEF

Policy Summary

Berkeley Lab's Hazard Analysis & Work Authorization Policy ensures that all work is performed in a safe manner by:

  • Ensuring that work planning is performed prior to starting work
  • Defining the work scope, analyzing associated hazards, and developing controls such that hazards are identified and mitigated
  • Providing work authorization processes to ensure that procedures, controls, and resources are in place. These processes may include:
    • Job Hazards Analysis (JHA) for routine work done by workers and affiliates
    • Task-based Job Hazard Analysis for unpredictable, short-term, or unusual work done by workers and affiliates
    • Subcontractor Job Hazards Analysis (sJHA)
    • Construction subcontractors' ES&H submittal package (Construction JHA)
    • Activity Hazard Documents (AHDs) for higher-hazard work
    • Temporary Work Authorization (TWA)
    • Biosafety Work Authorization
    • Radiological Work Authorization (RWA)
    • Facility Work Authorization
  • Ensuring that the process and authorizations are documented prior to starting work

Who Should Read This Policy

All Berkeley Lab employees, visitors, affiliates, and subcontractors

To Read the Full Policy, Go To:

The POLICY tab on this wiki page

To Read the ES&H Program Details, Go To:

http://www.lbl.gov/ehs/pub3000/CH06.html

http://www.lbl.gov/ehs/pub3000/CH31-quickstart.html

http://www.lbl.gov/ehs/pub3000/CH32-quickstart.html

http://www.lbl.gov/ehs/pub3000/CH10-quickstart.html

http://www.lbl.gov/ehs/pub3000/CH21-quickstart.html

http://www.lbl.gov/ehs/pub3000/CH26.html

Contact Information

Activity Hazard Document Guidance and JHA Subject Matter Contact

sJHA - Subcontractor Safety Assurance Program Manager

Construction Safety

Radiation Protection Biosafety Officer

EHS Division

Card
labelPolicy
titlePolicy

Title:

Hazard Analysis & Work Authorization Policy and Overview

Publication date:

1/14/2014

Effective date:

1/14/2014

POLICY

A. Purpose

Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's (Berkeley Lab's) Hazard Analysis & Work Authorization Policy ensures that all work is performed in a safe manner by:

  • Ensuring that work planning is performed prior to starting work by:
    • Defining the work scope
    • Analyzing associated hazards
    • Developing controls such that hazards are identified and mitigated
  • Providing work authorization processes tailored to the type of work that ensure that controls, procedures, and resources are in place. These processes may include:
    • Job Hazards Analysis (JHA) for work done by workers and affiliates
    • Task-based Job Hazards Analysis for unpredictable, short-term, or unusual work done by workers and affiliates
    • Subcontractor Job Hazards Analysis (sJHA)
    • Construction subcontractors' ES&H submittal package (Construction JHA)
    • Activity Hazard Documents (AHDs) for higher-hazard work
    • Temporary Work Authorization (TWA)
    • Biosafety Work Authorization
    • Radiological Work Authorization (RWA)
    • Facility Work Authorization
  • Ensuring that the process and authorizations are documented prior to starting work

B. Persons Affected

Berkeley Lab employees, visitors, affiliates, and subcontractors who perform work in technical areas or on construction sites

C. Exceptions

Those not performing hands-on work, who work 100% at a site not managed by the Berkeley Lab, or who work 100% of the time on the UC Berkeley Campus

D. Policy Statement

  1. Safety of all operations at Berkeley Lab is managed according to the principles outlined in LBNL PUB-3140, Integrated Environment, Safety, & Health Management Plan: Integrated Safety Management (ISM) System. Using these principles, line management is responsible for assuring safety of its operations by identifying work hazards and developing and implementing tailored controls prior to authorizing work to proceed. The EHS Division collaborates with line management to identify hazards and controls by:
    1. Identifying appropriate safety standards and requirements
    2. Providing institutional tools, procedures, and methods to facilitate control of hazards and compliance with requirements;
    3. Providing subject-matter-expert support
  2. Work authorization, a key principle in safe work planning, is a hazard review and management approval process designed to ensure that procedures, controls, and resources are in place before the work begins. All work at Berkeley Lab proceeds under authorization. Institutional authorization processes have been developed and tailored to facilitate line management authorization activities under a variety of administrative circumstances as follows:
    1. For Berkeley Lab employees and affiliates, line management authorization for routine work is granted using the Job Hazards Analysis (JHA) program. Work Process A discusses the JHA, and the Job Hazards Analysis program provides detailed requirements.

    2. Operations in a particular facility, under certain circumstances, may require authorization. Work Process B provides general guidance on facility-based authorizations, while Appendix C of the Safe Work Authorizations program in the ES&H Manual provides a precise process for each type of facility-based authorization.

    3. Formal authorizations are generally required for more extensive or inherently dangerous work. Trigger levels for such authorizations are located in Appendix B of the Safe Work Authorizations program in the ES&H Manual. Work Process C describes the process for formal authorizations.
    4. The Temporary Work Authorization (TWA) process, which is described in Work Process C.2, may be used if it:

      1. Is not a permanent component of ongoing work
      2. Does not involving elevated hazards
      3. Is of a short-term duration (two weeks or less)
      4. Has a limited and clearly defined scope
    5. For non-construction subcontractors, the Subcontractor Job Hazards Analysis (sJHA) program is used to ensure that all non-construction subcontractor work is performed safely and in accordance with Berkeley Lab requirements.
    6. For construction activities, Construction Safety Program Work Process C is used to ensure that construction subcontractors adequately evaluate hazards and implement safety controls.
    7. The Biosafety Authorization System (BAS) database is an inventory of Berkeley Lab Biosafety Work Authorizations, including Biological Use Authorizations (BUAs), Biological Use Registrations (BURs), and Biological Use Notifications (BUNs).
    8. Radiological Work Authorization and Permit Programs are described in ES&H Manual Section 21.6, Radiological Work Authorization and Permit Programs.

E. Roles and Responsibilities

Role

Responsibility

Employees, visitors, and affiliates

  • Perform only work for which they are authorized and qualified

Principal investigators, managers, supervisors, and work leads

  • Identify the hazards associated with the work to be performed
  • Supply the controls necessary to perform the work safely
  • Assure that employees under their supervision complete the Job Hazards Analysis (JHA) process and receive specialized training as required by the ES&H Manual EHS Training Program (see also the EHS Training website)
  • Assure that all work under their control is evaluated to determine the level of authorization required by this program, and that proper authorization is obtained before beginning work
  • Assure that all work under their control is performed in compliance with the controls specified for that work
  • Assure that authorizations for work under their control are reauthorized as required, including whenever work changes significantly

Division directors

  • Assure that all work spaces are evaluated at least annually for identification of hazards and implementation of controls
  • Assure that all work has obtained line management, formal, or facility-based authorization, as required

Facilities Division

  • Assures work by construction subcontractors is properly evaluated and authorized under construction subcontractor's ES&H submittals (Construction JHA documents)
  • Prepares the appropriate NEPA/CEQA documentation

F. Definitions/Acronyms

Term

Definition

Line management authorization

An authorization that is either implied from other documentation, or is explicit but administered by the responsible division doing the work. Examples include the Job Hazards Analysis (JHA), Subcontractor Job Hazards Analysis (sJHA) for non-construction subcontractors, and Contractor JHA for construction subcontractors.

Formal authorization

A written document, authorized by the responsible division with EHS Division review and concurrence, that describes the scope of work, required procedures and controls, authorized materials and equipment to be used, and staff authorized to conduct the work. Examples include Radiological Work Authorizations, Activity Hazard Documents, research involving human or animal subjects, and some high-pressure work.

Facility-based authorization

Hazards analyses and controls are based on the facility as a whole rather than on an individual operation. Examples include Safety Analysis Documents, air and water discharge permits, and NEPA/CEQA analyses.

G. Recordkeeping Requirements

Record

Database/Retention Location

Owner

JHAs

JHA Database

EHS

AHDs

AHD Database

EHS

sJHAs

sJHA Database

EHS

RWA

RADAR

EHS

Biosafety Work Authorization

Biosafety Authorization System (BAS)

EHS

TWAs

Maintained by the authorizing division

Authorizing Division

Construction JHA packages

Construction Project Documents

Facilities Division

Facility-Based Authorizations

Maintained by the host Division

Host Division

EHS Training Records

JHA/EHS Training Database

EHS

H. Implementing Documents

Document Number

Title

Type

07.02.003.001

Safe Work Authorizations

Program

07.02.003.002

Work Process A, Line Management Authorizations for Routine or Special Hazards

Work Process

07.02.003.003

Work Process B, Facility-Based Authorizations

Work Process

07.02.003.004

Work Process C, Formal Authorizations for Increased Hazards

Work Process

07.07.007.001

Construction Safety

Program

07.07.018.001

Lasers

Program

07.08.001.001

Radiation Safety

Program

07.07.004.001

Biosafety

Program

03.02.002.001

Research with Human and Animal Subjects

Program

07.02.004.001

sJHA – Subcontractor Job Hazards Analysis

Program

07.02.004.002

Work Process A, sJHA Process Overview

Work Process

07.02.004.003

Work Process B, Creating an sJHA

Work Process

07.02.004.004

Work Process C, Training and Orientation

Work Process

07.02.001.001

Job Hazards Analysis

Program

I. Contact Information

Activity Hazard Document Guidance and JHA Subject Matter Contact

sJHA - Subcontractor Safety Assurance Program Manager

Construction Safety

Radiation Protection Biosafety Officer

EHS Division

J. Revision History

Date

Revision

By whom

Revision Description

Section(s) affected

Change Type

1/2/2012

0

J. Heim

Reformat for wiki (brief)

All

Minor

12/18/2012

1

J. Heim

Reformat for wiki (policy)

All

Minor

1/14/12014

1.1

W. Wells

Revise as Policy Overview

All

Minor

Card
labelDocument Information
titleDocument Information

DOCUMENT INFORMATION

Title:

Hazard Analysis & Work Authorization Policy and Overview

Document number

07.02.003.000

Revision number

1.1

Publication date:

1/14/2014

Effective date:

1/14/2014

Next review date:

1/14/2017

Policy Area:

Safe Work Authorization

RPM Section (home)

Environment, Safety and Health

RPM Section (cross-reference)

none

Functional Division

EHS

Prior reference information (optional)

PUB-3000 Chapter 6

Source Requirements Documents

  • Title 29, Code of Federal Regulations, Section 1910.119, Process Safety Management of Highly Hazardous Chemicals
  • DOE Order 420.2C, Safety of Accelerator Facilities
  • DOE Order 435.1, Radioactive Waste Management (only those sections/subchapters adopted into the current Contract 31 ESH Standards set)
  • California Public Resources Code, Section 21000 et seq. (CEQA, California Environmental Quality Act)
  • Title 19, California Code of Regulations, Section 2770.5, List of Substances
  • Title 22, California Code of Regulations, Section 66260.1 et seq., California Hazardous Waste Regulations

Other Driving Requirements

  • Title 42, United States Code, Section 4321 et seq. (NEPA, National Environmental Policy Act)

Implementing Documents

Document Number

Title

Type

07.02.003.001

Safe Work Authorizations

Program

07.02.003.002

Work Process A, Line Management Authorizations for Routine or Special Hazards

Work Process

07.02.003.003

Work Process B, Facility-Based Authorizations

Work Process

07.02.003.004

Work Process C, Formal Authorizations for Increased Hazards

Work Process

07.07.007.001

Construction Safety

Program

07.07.018.001

Lasers

Program

07.08.001.001

Radiation Safety

Program

07.07.004.001

Biosafety

Program

03.02.002.001

Research with Human and Animal Subjects

Program

07.02.004.001

sJHA – Subcontractor Job Hazards Analysis

Program

07.02.004.002

Work Process A, sJHA Process Overview

Work Process

07.02.004.003

Work Process B, Creating an sJHA

Work Process

07.02.004.004

Work Process C, Training and Orientation

Work Process

07.02.001.001

Job Hazards Analysis

Program

Builder show
grouprpm2-admins
Card
labelAdditional Information
titleAdditional Information

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Title:

Hazard Analysis & Work Authorization Policy and Overview

Document number

07.02.003.000

Revision number

1.1

Publication date:

1/14/2014

Effective date:

1/14/2014

Next review date:

1/14/2017

Policy Area:

Safe Work Authorization

RPM Section (home)

Environment, Safety and Health

RPM Section (cross-reference)

None

Functional Division

EHS

Author name/contact info

W. Wells

 

 

Revision 0 publication date

1/2/2012

Retirement date

 

Prior reference information (optional)

 

 

 

Inputs from more than one Functional Area?

 

List additional Functional Areas & contacts

 

 

 

Inputs from more than one Policy Area?

 

List additional Policy Areas & contacts

 

 

 

30-day notification needed?

 

30-day start date

 

30-day end date

 

 

 

LDAP protected?

 

 

 

Need TABL reminders?

 

Frequency

 

Brief reminder text:

 

 

 

Approval Sheet for this revision received (date)
[Note: author is responsible}

 

Key labels/tags:

  • (Policy Area 1), (Policy Area 2), (Section)

New terms that need to be added to Glossary/Acronym list:

  • (list items not found and context (Policy Area name) – full definition would be included in Policy)

Implementing Documents restricted to department/functional use

(optional – these will be used for tracing between requirements and associated documents)

Document number

Title

 

 

 

 



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