Term |
Definition |
Disclosure Date of Intellectual property |
The date that the Intellectual Property Office receives the formal written description of the intellectual property, typically the completed Record of Invention or the Software Disclosure form. |
|
A person who conceived or contributed to the conception of an invention. As used in this policy, inventor may also refer to the author of copyrighted work, or the creator of other intellectual property or tangible research materials licensed by Berkeley Lab for royalty income. |
Intellectual Property (IP) |
Intellectual property (IP) refers to creations of the mind: inventions, creative, literary and artistic works, and symbols, names, images, and designs used in commerce. The means to protect IP include patents, trademarks, copyright and trade secrets. Patents protect inventions. Trademarks protect words, names, symbols, sounds, or colors that distinguish goods and services. Copyrights protect works of authorship, such as writings, software, music, and works of art that have been tangibly expressed. Trade secrets are information that companies keep secret to give them an advantage over their competitors. While Berkeley Lab has discretion to secure and license patents, trademarks and copyrights, it is prohibited by DOE policy from licensing trade secrets. |
Royalty or Licensing Income |
As used in this policy, money received by Berkeley Lab as payment for use of intellectual property or tangible research materials, but not including reimbursement of intellectual property protection or litigation costs |
Net Royalty or Licensing Income |
As used in this policy, royalties received by Berkeley Lab after deducting (1) amounts payable to non-Berkeley Lab owners or licensors of the intellectual property; and (2) patent or other intellectual-property protection costs (including litigation), reserves for bad debt, and licensing costs |
License |
Agreement to authorize a use (such as copying software or using a patented invention) to a licensee |
Licensing Agreement |
As used in this policy, a license or a related contract granting rights in intellectual property such as an option to license or a bailment of tangible research material |
Policy |
Statements or directives from the federal, state, or local government; the University of California; or Berkeley Lab senior management that set a course of action, define acceptable conduct, or implement governing principles. Example: Berkeley Lab Site Access |
IPO |
Intellectual Property Office |